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blindpig
03-05-2017, 07:27 PM
International Women’s Day and the Trump regime
March 5, 2017 | 1:31 pm
by James Thompson

In memory of Bernadette Steward

INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY

The International Women’s Day (IWD) has a glorious history and this article will compare and contrast this important holiday with President Trump’s attitude towards women.

First, here is the history. Wikipedia notes that the first Women’s Day observance was held on Fairbury 28, 1909, in New York. “It was organized by the Socialist Party of America in remembrance of the 1908 strike of the International Ladies Garment Worker’s Union.”

Clara Zetkin made the proposal for the IWD at the International Women’s Conference which preceded the Second International in Copenhagen in August, 1910. It was originally called International Working Women’s Day.

In his introduction to the book Clara Zetkin: Selected Writings, Philip S. Foner wrote “March 8 each year would be celebrated in all countries as international women’s day and would be organized chiefly around the demand for women’s suffrage. The date March 8 was chosen because of an event that had occurred on that day in the United States. Under the leadership of women workers in the New York City needle trades, a number of whom were socialists, a women’s demonstration was called on Sunday, March 8, 1908. Hundreds gathered in Rutgers Square in the heart of Manhattan’s lower East side to demand the vote and to urge the building of a powerful needle trades’ union. So successful was the 1908 demonstration that it came to the attention of socialist women abroad and Clara Zetkin, who had learned of it, made the motion at Copenhagen that the day of the demonstration of American working women become an International Women’s Day and that March 8 each year be dedicated to fighting for equal rights for all women in all countries. Her proposal was accepted by the majority of the delegates and the following year, 1911, the first International Women’s Day took place.” (pp. 31-32)

Zetkin wrote about IWD, “In agreement with the class-conscious, political and trade union organizations of the proletariat of their respective countries, the Socialist women of all countries will hold each year a Women’s Day, whose foremost purpose it must be to aid the attainment of women’s suffrage. This demand must be handled in conjunction with the entire women’s question according to Socialist precepts. The Women’s Day must have an international character and is to be prepared carefully.” (p. 108)Zetkin_luxemburg1910

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The Great Soviet Encyclopedia wrote about the IWD “The USSR and other socialist states celebrate International Women’s Day to mobilize women who have been liberated from the social yoke and have received equal rights with men for active work in all areas of economic, sociopolitical, and cultural life. On this day women in socialist countries review their participation in communist and socialist construction. In nonsocialist countries, International Women’s Day is observed as a day of struggle for the rights of women and for social progress within the state’s specific conditions and situation. Women in all countries hold March 8 as a day of solidarity with the struggle for peace.” (15, p. 76).

In 1975, the United Nations declared March 8 to be their International Women’s Day.

INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S DAY IN THE UNITED STATES

Let us fast-forward over 100 years to 2017. It is appalling that this holiday is not widely recognized in the United States. We must remember that over 17 million women live in poverty in the United States. Over 600,000 women and girls are trafficked internationally each year. 70% of women internationally report that they are subjected to physical and sexual violence.

DONALD TRUMP

And then there is this new President of the United States (POTUS) named Donald Trump. He ran a campaign which featured sexist rhetoric as well as racism, xenophobia and other extreme right wing tactics. He has been quoted repeatedly as referring to women in demeaning language. He has a history of calling women pigs, slobs, and has made disgusting comments about women’s physical appearance. At the same time, he has been the first POTUS to publicly refer to his own penis as well as women’s genitals.

Although he is extremely early in his administration, he has made a number of proposals which if enacted would greatly affect women in the United States as well as in many other countries.

He has proposed harsh immigration policies which potentially could be devastating to immigrant women. His policies could prove devastating to families in the United States as well as around the world. When immigrant families are detained in this country, it is standard procedure for their children to be separated from them and placed in the care of Children’s Protective Service. This means that mothers, fathers and children are separated forever since the parents are typically deported.

There is a new proposal that would separate mothers and children if they are caught trying to cross the border. Again, the children would become wards of the state while their parents would be deported.

There is a current push to privatize Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and Veterans’ benefits. If enacted, this would result in diminishing the social safety network and would be particularly devastating to women and children.

There is a current push to reduce public education. This has resulted in and will result in further devastation of communities and will have an extremely harmful impact on women and children.

The continuation and expansion of the government policies of mass incarceration have been devastating to communities and families. Men, particularly African-American men, are the most likely to be incarcerated. However, their absence leaves a void which is difficult to fill so that stable families can be formed and maintained.

The rightward political swing has resulted in and will result in a further downward swing of communities and women and children will bear the brunt of this.

On the other hand, it must be recognized that Pres. Trump’s opposition to war with Russia and China is positive. War with Russia and China would be catastrophic to the women in the United States as well as every other living creature on earth. We can all be cremated equally.

CONCLUSION

As usual, the dismantling of the social safety network will impact African-American communities, and most especially women and children, most harshly.

How will working women respond to this multifaceted crisis which has been created by unbridled capitalism? Is it acceptable in the United States for progressive gains to be ripped away with a few strokes of the pen by a misogynistic POTUS? Do we want a society which celebrates the accomplishments, achievements and contributions of women or do we want a society which denigrates women?

Working men and women must unite to fight for their rights or face a society drifting downward into anarchistic chaos.

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James Thompson is the chairperson of the Houston Communist Party.

Bernadette Steward was an officer of the Houston Communist Party. She was an activist in Houston and fought for women’s rights and was involved in the struggle for African-American equality. She died on Easter Sunday, 2014 after a long struggle with amyloidosis.

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http://houstoncommunistparty.com/international-womens-day-and-the-trump-regime/

blindpig
03-05-2017, 07:30 PM
KKE: Women’s liberation is connected with the struggle for the overthrow of capitalism

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With a political and cultural event held at the Party’s headquarters in Perissos, Athens on Saturday evening, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) honoured the International Women’s Day (8th March).

Hundreds of women and men of all ages attended the event which had the slogan “With the KKE in the struggle for the equality and the contemporary needs of woman”.

The major speaker at the event was the General Secretary of the CC of the KKE Dimitris Koutsoumbas. Secretary Koutsoumbas hailed the 8th of March as a “milestone day for the participation of women in the struggle for the equal rights between men and women in labour, education and social life”.

In his address, the KKE GS said that during the 100 years of the KKE there are numerous examples of communist women who have demonstrated extraordinary heroism in their activity.
Talking about the simple, working class, heroic women who fought through the ranks of the KKE, of EAM-ELAS and the Democratic Army during extremely difficult periods, Koutsoumbas pointed out among other things: “We talk about women who with their stance as communists, as militants, but also as mothers, choosed to give a “lesson for life” thus contributing with their stance to the militant education of their children, even if this would lead them to execution”. And he added: “They could find the courage, the power to resist through their unwavering faith to the rights of the working class, of our people”.

The event was concluded by a theatrical play prepared by the Thessaly Organisation of the KKE.

http://houstoncommunistparty.com/kke-womens-liberation-is-connected-with-the-struggle-for-the-overthrow-of-capitalism/

blindpig
03-07-2017, 10:00 AM
Legendary Cosmonaut Tereshkova Maintains Quality of Russian Space Missions
March 6, 2017 | 8:20 pm

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Russian cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman in outer space
Legendary Cosmonaut Tereshkova Maintains Quality of Russian Space Missions


20:30 06.03.2017(updated 00:05 07.03.2017) Get short URL

On March 6, 2017, Soviet cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova turns 80. In an interview with Sputnik, the head of the Yuri Gagarin’s Cosmonaut Training Centre (CTC ), Yuri Lonchakov, shared his impressions of this outstanding woman.

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© Sputnik/
Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to travel in space. She is the only woman who went on a space trip alone and spent three days in the earth’s orbit.Nowadays, Tereshkova is still an active and highly-respected member of the Russian cosmonaut community, who plays a crucial role in the implementation of the Russian Space program and holds the post of deputy chairman in the Moscow Duma Committee on federal affairs.

“We love and respect her very much. Valentina has been supporting the CTC for many years. She always visits us on April 12 [Cosmonautics Day] and often travels to the city of Gagarin on March 9, on Yuri Gagarin’s birthday. She is a wonderful, bright person, loyal to cosmonautic traditions. Holding a post of Deputy Chairman of the Moscow Duma Committee on federal affairs, she helps a lot in implementing our common goals; we often ask her for support,” Lonchakov told Sputnik.

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Yuri Gagarin before a space flight aboard the Vostok spacecraft. April 12, 1961
© Sputnik/
Telling the Untold: Unknown Parts of Cosmonaut Gagarin’s Conversations With Ground Control
According to Lonchakov, Tereshkova’s experience and her deep understanding of the CTC’s work have been crucial for the successful implementation of the Russian Space Program.He also noted that Tereshkova is a very kind person who seeks to help those in need, especially in the Yaroslavl region, where she was born.

“She often visits orphan homes to talk to kids and brings them a lot of presents. She doesn’t have any free time for herself — from morning until late at night she lives for people, involved in their concerns,” Lonchakov said.

Valentina Tereshkova was only 26 years old when she embarked on her space trip aboard the Vostok 6 spacecraft in 1969. Before she became a cosmonaut, she was a textile-factory worker and an amateur skydiver.

http://houstoncommunistparty.com/legendary-cosmonaut-tereshkova-maintains-quality-of-russian-space-missions/

Allen17
03-09-2017, 06:15 PM
I certainly have immense respect and admiration for the billions of women around the world who contribute so much in both paid and unpaid labor at such an immense cost. You'll get no argument from me there...

Kid of the Black Hole
03-11-2017, 09:31 PM
I was on the Yucatan Peninsula on International Women's Day. The only ones who didn't know what day it was were the US tourists.

Know what day it is?

March 8th..? (blank stare)

blindpig
03-13-2017, 03:06 PM
Communist women in Turkey salute the Cuban socialism on the 8th of March


Women from the Communist Party of Turkey (TKP) visited the Cuban Embassy in Ankara and interviewed Consul Mayvet González Fernández on the gains of women by socialism in Cuba.

ICP, 10th March 2017

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Women from the Communist Party of Turkey (TKP) visited the Cuban Embassy in Ankara and interviewed Consul Mayvet González Fernández on the gains of women by socialism in Cuba. The English translation of the interview, which was published on the soL news portal is as follows:

First of all, happy 8th of March, dear Mayvet. Could you introduce yourself to our readers?

I have been working in the Cuban Foreign Ministry for 20 years. I worked in Greece from 1996 to 2001, then in Austria and again in Greece in 2010. I have been in Turkey since January 2016. Apart from my duties abroad, I was in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Havana in Cuba. Also in 1991, while I was studying at university, I worked at the Youth Computing Center. These centers were opened thanks to Fidel's effort and aimed to familiarize citizens of every age with computers and other technological developments. Additionally, I'm from Havana and I have a 14 years old son.

March 8th is a day of struggle for us, rather than a day of celebration. After the 70s, 8 March is being attempted to be turned into a day when demands within the capitalist system are uttered, perhaps even a day when the bosses give flowers to female workers. In socialist Cuba, how is the 8th of March like, and how is it celebrated?

First of all, let me remind you that the leader of our revolution, Fidel's saying: ''This revolution is a revolution achieved by the oppressed and for the oppressed.'' We can say that women composed the most oppressed in the society in that time. Because women were the most oppressed in the society that the revolution took over, on 23 August 1960 the Federation of Cuban Women (FMC) was established. Its founder Vilma Espin was also its president until she passed away in 2007. Vilma, who had been in the guerrilla war on the mountains, met Raul Castro here, and a love was born from here, too.

March 8 is celebrated like a feast day in Cuba. Men always compliment women, it is like a tradition in Cuba. This day has a different meaning, for example, in the workplaces men greet their female business colleagues with flowers, postcards and music. They serve coffee during the day, they prepare a cheerful, flashy lunch and they serve women all day. Meetings are held at every workplace and presentations are made about women's memorials who had been in struggle of Cuba and the achievements of our history.

You stated that on the 8th of March men serve women in their working places. Is it opposite way on other days?

Generally, there is a division of responsibility for domestic work in Cuba. This was one of the most important struggle issues for Cuban women. In our sense, changing the daily life was not having men help women, instead it was an equal distribution of responsibility. Both men and women work outside the house, generally they arrive around 6 pm and the one who arrives first is the one who cooks. On weekends, cleaning is done together in collaboration. Taking care of the education of the child is also a responsibility taken on in collaboration. These responsibilities are not only of the mothers nor of the fathers. On the other hand, our society still carries the impact of macho culture. We are talking about a heritage of 500 years. Before the Cuban Revolution, women’s place was in the house. Now this has changed, women had become a part of labor outside the house and so the responsibilities inside the house has changed as well. Up until a recent time, parental leave was only for “women”. Thanks to a law codified 4 years ago, now we have “parental” leave. Fathers as well as mother may use this leave. Another law codified one month ago allows either a grandmother or a grandfather to use maternity leave.

“I WARN MY SON WHEN HE TAGS A WORK AS “WOMENS’ WORK”

Federation of Cuban Women organizes from neighborhoods to national level, consisting of a lot of steps. In this organization one of the most important institutions is Female and Family Orientation Houses. These are existent in every neighborhood. Every Cuban women when they turn 14 can be a part of this organization. Nearly 90% of Cuban women are members of FMC. In the youth organization, the women are in the front, too. As an example, leaders of high school and university organizations are women now.

Of course, the mentality should be changed starting from the childhood. When my son does not want to do some work, and tags the works as “women’s work”, I warn him rigorously. On the other hand, actions are much more important than words. We try to be role models for our children.

Hence, 8th of March for us is a standing point of celebration on an ongoing struggle. We keep on struggling, but we have celebrations on 8th of March.

When we turn back to the process leading to 1959, what was the role of women in Cuban Revolution?

Before the revolution, the role of women in the society was marginal. They were almost nonexistent in the working life, but this did not mean that they did not struggle. There was a lot of women in Jose Marti Union of Citizens, for example. The role of women was very important in 26th of July Movement. At that time, women were believed to be incapable of having a political thought and women were not even doubted. Police forces did not stop a woman or a couple that frequently. Later, women changed this situation into an advantage. They hid many things including guns and flyers under their creolins. Women in houses joined those women, too. They sewed clothes and arm-bands of guerillas. Apart from fighting on the mountains in the guerilla struggle, carrying secret documents was also done by women. There was also one troop composed of women. Mariana Grajales Coello’s name was given to this troop. Fidel kept Celia Sánchez on his right side. Both during the wartime and after revolution they took lots of decisions together.

Again, when Haydée Santamaría was taken prisoner, she responded to the those who threaten her with the murder of her brother with these words: “My brother resisted even though you put his eyes out. Do you really suppose I will speak?” They never ever achieved to scare Cuban women and this struggle continued after the revolution, too.

‘48% OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY IS COMPRISED OF WOMEN’

Are women in Cuba saved from all the inequalities and injustices that women confront in the capitalist system? What kind of steps were taken with the Revolution?

Since January 1, 1959, steps were began to be taken forward rather swiftly to get rid of the inequality that capitalism created. The inequalities to which women were exposed were important components of those steps. One of the most important struggles was the literacy campaign. There were even 13-14 year-old girls who participated in the campaign. Furthermore, the literacy program called “Yes, I can” which was developed by a Cuban woman pedagogue named Leonela Relys in 2000’s provided millions of people all around the world with the ability to learn how to read and write.

55% of the population of Cuba and 48% of the work force is made up of women. FCW has 4 million members. 80% of adult women are workers who does jobs that necessitate qualification. They are graduates of colleges and universities. 60% of healthcare staff and doctors are women. 48% of the deputies in the National Assembly is comprised of women. We are the 4th country in the world in this regard. 42% of the Council of State and 28% of the Politburo of the Communist Party of Cuba are comprised of women.

Our country has always been the pioneer in the region in the matter of women’s liberation. For instance, in 1965, Cuba declared that woman is the sole authority to decide on the issues regarding her body. Cuba was the first country in Latin America in this respect.

Although there no legal restriction abortion is not allowed in action in Turkey. In the case of a marriage, it is obligatory to get the man’s consent...

Consciousness of birth control in Cuba is rather high. In case of an unintended pregnancy, women have no obligation to ask for the consent of anyone, including the man. For sure, reconciliation can be preferred. However, women are not obliged to ask for man’s consent. In the General Assembly of the United Nations, it was Cuba to be the first country to sign Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW).

Which struggle topics does the Federation of Cuban Women (FCW) put on its current agenda?

The struggle of Cuban women is still in progress at the present time. FCW is not an organization that is solely interested in women rights. It is also interested in the country’s agenda. We are working for the increase in the culture of equality and equal participation in social life. It is one of our aims to stay organised, actualize our aim and put it into practice not only in national level but starting from neighborhoods.

Equal share of housework is also still in our agenda, and we are trying to make it better.

It is another responsibility of us to get the youth to have more part in our ongoing revolution. For the acquisition of new generations, we are striving to make it understood why socialism is a better system than capitalism.

Also, in the 7th Congress of the Communist Party of Cuba, a sustainable development program for 2030 was enacted. The 5th article of it covers the subject of empowering women and kids, and also reinforcing gender equality.

'OUR ORGANIZATION'

So, if socialism itself is an egalitarian system, why is there a necessity for the Federation of Cuban Women?

As we have mentioned, there are still ruins of the former social structure although we covered a long distance. On the other hand, we must struggle continuously so that we will not lose our gains and it is important to protect what is already existent. In addition, we consider it is a necessity for women to have an organization for which they will say “our organization”. Here, we debate on all the agenda in Cuba from the perspective of women also with the comprehension abilities and sensitiveness that are special to us. Though we trust our socialism, we still need this kind of an organization. Let me answer this question with a quotation from Vilma: “Socialism for Cuban women is freedom, independence, sovereignty, honor, social justice, security of our children’s growing and development, the right to equality, the right to live, the right of self-determination, the right to struggle for a dreamed future and to defend it as far as in us lies.”

So, do the Cuban women draw their strength from their unity? Can we say that?

We say in Cuba “there is strength in numbers”. This is necessary not only to be strong, but also to think more right and to contrive together. It is very important that the women of Turkey are struggling as well. I am very happy for the things I hear from you.

Ourselves, we struggle for our rights which we have from birth as civil liberties but were taken away.

And finally, we would like to state this: Our doors are always open to you. We hope to see you again.

http://icp.sol.org.tr/europe/communist-women-turkey-salute-cuban-socialism-8th-march